July 30
1619 - The first legislative assembly in North America convened in Jamestown, Virginia.
1729 - The city of Baltimore was founded.
1864 - During the Civil War, Union forces tried to take Petersburg, Virginia, by exploding a gunpowder-laden mine shaft beneath Confederate defense lines; the attack failed.
1916 - German saboteurs blew up a munitions plant on Black Tom, an island near Jersey City, New Jersey, killing about a dozen people.
1945 - The USS Indianapolis, having just delivered key components of the atomic bomb to Tinian in the Mariana Islands, was torpedoed by a Japanese submarine and sank within 15 minutes. It was one of the greatest naval losses of World War II, resulting in the deaths of nearly 900 men in shark-infested waters.
1956 - The phrase "In God We Trust" was adopted as the U.S. national motto, replacing "E Pluribus Unum."
1965 - President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Social Security Amendments of 1965 into law, which led to the creation of the Medicare and Medicaid programs.
1980 - The Republic of Vanuatu, formerly known as the New Hebrides, gained its independence from Britain and France.
2008 - Ex-Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic was extradited to The Hague to face genocide charges after nearly 13 years on the run. (He was sentenced by a U.N. court in 2019 to life in prison after being convicted of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.)
2012 - More than 620 million people were without power in India, in what is believed to be the largest power outage in world history.
2013 - U.S. Army Pfc. Chelsea Manning was acquitted of aiding the enemy -- the most serious charge she faced -- but was convicted of espionage, theft and other charges at Fort Meade, Maryland, more than three years after she had spilled secrets to WikiLeaks. (The former intelligence analyst was later sentenced to 35 years in prison, but the sentence was commuted by President Barack Obama in his final days in office.)
2016 - Sixteen people were killed when a hot air balloon caught fire and exploded after hitting high-tension power lines before crashing into a pasture near Lockhart, Texas, about 70 miles northeast of San Antonio.
Birthdays
25 - Joey King (actress)
25 - Isabella Jones (model)
34 - Molly McCook (actress)
35 - Nico Tortorella (actor)
40 - Gina Rodriguez (actress)
42 - Martin Starr (actor)
42 - Yvonne Strahovski (actress)
43 - Hope Solo (soccer player)
47 - Jaime Pressly (actress)
47 - Misty May-Treanor (volleyball player)
50 - Hillary Swank (actress)
53 - Christine Taylor (actress)
53 - Tom Green (actor)
54 - Christopher Nolan (director)
55 - Simon Baker (actor)
56 - Terry Crews (actor/TV host)
60 - Vivica A. Fox (actress)
61 - Chris Mullin (basketball player)
61 - Lisa Kudrow (actress)
62 - Alton Brown (actor)
63 - Laurence Fishburne (actor)
66 - Kate Bush (singer)
68 - Delta Burke (actress)
70 - Ken Olin (actor)
76 - Jean Reno (actress)
83 - Paul Anka (singer)
90 - Bud Selig (former commissioner of Major League Baseball)
==================================
Today in Sports History - July 30
1930 - Uruguay defeated Argentina 4-2 to win the inaugural World Cup soccer tournament.
1932 - The 10th modern Olympic Games opened in Los Angeles.
1960 - In the inaugural American Football League (AFL) preseason game, the Boston Patriots defeat the Buffalo Bills, 28-7.
1966 - England wins the World Cup with a 4-2 victory over West Germany.
1968 - Washington Senators shortstop Ron Hansen records the eighth unassisted triple play in MLB history in a game against the Cleveland Indians.
1976 - American Bruce Jenner, now known as Caitlyn Jenner, set a world record of 8,618 points en route to winning the gold medal in the decathlon at the Summer Olympic Games in Montreal.
1990 - George Steinbrenner is forced to resign as principal controlling partner of the New York Yankees.
1995 - Richie Ashburn and Mike Schmidt are inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
2001 - Lance Armstrong wins his third consecutive Tour de France.
2002 - Lisa Leslie of the Los Angeles Sparks became the first woman to dunk in a professional basketball game.
1619 - The first legislative assembly in North America convened in Jamestown, Virginia.
1729 - The city of Baltimore was founded.
1864 - During the Civil War, Union forces tried to take Petersburg, Virginia, by exploding a gunpowder-laden mine shaft beneath Confederate defense lines; the attack failed.
1916 - German saboteurs blew up a munitions plant on Black Tom, an island near Jersey City, New Jersey, killing about a dozen people.
1945 - The USS Indianapolis, having just delivered key components of the atomic bomb to Tinian in the Mariana Islands, was torpedoed by a Japanese submarine and sank within 15 minutes. It was one of the greatest naval losses of World War II, resulting in the deaths of nearly 900 men in shark-infested waters.
1956 - The phrase "In God We Trust" was adopted as the U.S. national motto, replacing "E Pluribus Unum."
1965 - President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Social Security Amendments of 1965 into law, which led to the creation of the Medicare and Medicaid programs.
1980 - The Republic of Vanuatu, formerly known as the New Hebrides, gained its independence from Britain and France.
2008 - Ex-Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic was extradited to The Hague to face genocide charges after nearly 13 years on the run. (He was sentenced by a U.N. court in 2019 to life in prison after being convicted of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.)
2012 - More than 620 million people were without power in India, in what is believed to be the largest power outage in world history.
2013 - U.S. Army Pfc. Chelsea Manning was acquitted of aiding the enemy -- the most serious charge she faced -- but was convicted of espionage, theft and other charges at Fort Meade, Maryland, more than three years after she had spilled secrets to WikiLeaks. (The former intelligence analyst was later sentenced to 35 years in prison, but the sentence was commuted by President Barack Obama in his final days in office.)
2016 - Sixteen people were killed when a hot air balloon caught fire and exploded after hitting high-tension power lines before crashing into a pasture near Lockhart, Texas, about 70 miles northeast of San Antonio.
Birthdays
25 - Joey King (actress)
25 - Isabella Jones (model)
34 - Molly McCook (actress)
35 - Nico Tortorella (actor)
40 - Gina Rodriguez (actress)
42 - Martin Starr (actor)
42 - Yvonne Strahovski (actress)
43 - Hope Solo (soccer player)
47 - Jaime Pressly (actress)
47 - Misty May-Treanor (volleyball player)
50 - Hillary Swank (actress)
53 - Christine Taylor (actress)
53 - Tom Green (actor)
54 - Christopher Nolan (director)
55 - Simon Baker (actor)
56 - Terry Crews (actor/TV host)
60 - Vivica A. Fox (actress)
61 - Chris Mullin (basketball player)
61 - Lisa Kudrow (actress)
62 - Alton Brown (actor)
63 - Laurence Fishburne (actor)
66 - Kate Bush (singer)
68 - Delta Burke (actress)
70 - Ken Olin (actor)
76 - Jean Reno (actress)
83 - Paul Anka (singer)
90 - Bud Selig (former commissioner of Major League Baseball)
==================================
Today in Sports History - July 30
1930 - Uruguay defeated Argentina 4-2 to win the inaugural World Cup soccer tournament.
1932 - The 10th modern Olympic Games opened in Los Angeles.
1960 - In the inaugural American Football League (AFL) preseason game, the Boston Patriots defeat the Buffalo Bills, 28-7.
1966 - England wins the World Cup with a 4-2 victory over West Germany.
1968 - Washington Senators shortstop Ron Hansen records the eighth unassisted triple play in MLB history in a game against the Cleveland Indians.
1976 - American Bruce Jenner, now known as Caitlyn Jenner, set a world record of 8,618 points en route to winning the gold medal in the decathlon at the Summer Olympic Games in Montreal.
1990 - George Steinbrenner is forced to resign as principal controlling partner of the New York Yankees.
1995 - Richie Ashburn and Mike Schmidt are inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
2001 - Lance Armstrong wins his third consecutive Tour de France.
2002 - Lisa Leslie of the Los Angeles Sparks became the first woman to dunk in a professional basketball game.